"Aliquote diverse in base al risparmio energetico ottenuto con l'intervento effettuato dal 36% al 55%".
Fonte: Il sole 24 ore
Tre anni non sono bastati. E infatti al governo si pensa a una proroga, premiando con l'aliquota del 55% gli interventi che presentano il miglior rapporto tra costo dell'intervento e risparmio energetico realizzato. Gli altri, invece, potrebbero passare al 36 per cento.
La voglia di risparmio energetico e di risparmio fiscale sono cresciute insieme e non si tratta solo di soldi: c'è chi ha investito somme considerevoli per creare un valore immobiliare ma anche to reconcile it with a vocation "green" has become a heritage of many.
There is not only the architect or ecologist financier assault that wants to buy credits ethical when it comes to exceed 8 billion of investment operations for nearly 600 thousand in three years (2010 data are still lacking but the investment is expected to reach 11.1 billion) it is obvious that the idea has become a social custom. The problem is that, according to the law, by December 31 should be made the last transfer: the following ones will no longer be deductible (see another article on the page).
The answer, in recent months, had argued with excessive tax cost in practice. In fact, compared to a charge of € 110 including VAT and a reduction of € 60.5, the recovery is difficult: € 10 net of VAT, no company pays income tax equal to 50% of sales. A state representative is part of the benefit in the emergence of some firms that have been pushed to charge, perhaps for the first time in their lives.
But the deeper reason is that the measure of energy saving, as evidenced by Stefano Saglia, Secretary for Economic Development, with responsibility to address the issue: "As we aim to extend the ministry, which is part in the policies for energy efficiency, because we can not forget the European obligations, which include reducing consumption by 20% by 2020. We try to make it through three policies: the white certificates, standards for energy certification of buildings and, of course, 55 percent. "
The obstacle - Saglia says - is the cost to the exchequer, "Even if, in line with the economy, the extension should be included in the decree of the Year, former milleproroghe. Moreover, the facility has been in force since 2007, has produced 11 billion investment and a shortfall of 6 billion, compared with an increase in revenue of 3.2 billion and 3 billion of savings in the bill. In essence, it should be even, not to mention that if you do not certify these savings bill in the EU fine us. "
would remain at this point, the definition of the restructuring of subsidy: "The most weight is given by the windows," says Saglia. And it is precisely the type of intervention that costs more: 2.82 € (in 2008) for each kWh saved per year, compared to a global energy improvement (1.09 € / kWh) or a high efficiency boiler (1 , 12 € / kWh). It is 495 131,500 GWh per year saved by the interventions, each of the average cost € 12,400 and an average savings of 2.56 MWh per year. A new high efficiency heating system can save four times as much and costs virtually the same. "It's a stretch," said Peter Gimelli, general manager Uncsaal manufacturers (windows): "The door frame is a saving but spending less feasible for everyone. As they may decide the investment for a thermal coat? ".
"Our aim - said Saglia - has an impact on the budget with € 150 million. We will try to make a reduced rate for products with lower performance energetico a fronte della spesa. E stiamo valutando anche una gradualità delle aliquote di detrazione da applicare in base al numero di metri quadrati interessati dai lavori. In ogni caso, entro novembre saremo in grado di definire la questione».
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